Are you aware of the warning signs of a stroke? Dr. Sanjay Bhaumik, a renowned neurologist and senior consultant at Apollo Multispecialty Hospital, sheds light on the crucial aspects of stroke diagnosis and treatment.

October 29th is observed as 'Stroke Day.' According to Dr. Bhaumik, raising awareness about stroke is vital since it has become a pandemic globally. "Every 3 seconds, someone suffers from a stroke, and in India, it's the fourth leading cause of death." India reported 2.2 million stroke cases in 2002, which surged to 9.4 million by 2019.

So, what causes a stroke? Dr. Bhaumik explains, "Stroke occurs when there's a lack of blood supply to the brain." He adds, "Usually, 87% of strokes are caused by blocked blood vessels. Our primary goal is to restore blood flow."

To raise awareness, Dr.Bhaumik emphasizes understanding the risk factors leading to stroke. He recommends using the 'BE FAST' mnemonic:

B - Balance problems

E - Eye disturbances (blurred vision)

F - Face asymmetry

A - Arm or leg weakness

S - Speech difficulties

T - Time to act

If you notice these symptoms or sudden unconsciousness, rush the patient to a well-equipped hospital. Apollo Hospital's ambulance number is 1066.

Dr.Bhaumik advises taking the patient to a hospital with 24/7 neurology, neuro-radiology, and interventional neurology facilities, along with MRI and cath lab services.

Upon receiving a stroke patient, Apollo Hospital follows a strict protocol:

1. Quick neurological examination

2. Notification to neurologist, neuro-radiologist, and interventional neurologist

3. Immediate CT scan and lab tests

Preventing future strokes requires:

- Controlling sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol

- Quitting smoking

- Regular exercise

- Healthy eating

For any health related queries, contact Apollo:

Emergency No: 1066

Helpline No: 03344202122

Email ID: infokolkata@apollohospitals.com

This article has been produced on behalf of Apollo Multispeciality Hospitals Kolkata by ABP Digital Brand Studio.