Japan’s Yoshihide Suga was voted Prime Minister by Parliament on Wednesday to become the country’s first new leader in nearly eight years, appointing a new cabinet that kept about half of the familiar faces from predecessor Shinzo Abe’s line-up.

Suga, 71, Abe’s longtime right-hand man, has pledged to pursue many of Abe’s programmes, including his “Abenomics” economic strategy, and to forge ahead with structural reforms, including deregulation and shutting down bureaucratic turf battles.

Abe, Japan’s longest-serving Premier, resigned because of ill health after nearly eight years in office. Suga served under him in the pivotal post of chief cabinet secretary, acting as top government spokesman and coordinating policies.

Suga, who won a ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) leadership race by a landslide on Monday, faces a plethora of challenges, including tackling Covid-19 while reviving a battered economy and dealing with a rapidly aging society.

With little direct diplomatic experience, Suga must also cope with an intensifying US-China confrontation, build ties with the winner of the November 3 US presidential election and try to keep Japan’s own relations with Beijing on track.

About half of the new cabinet are carryovers from Abe’s administration. Only two are women and the average age, including Suga, is 60.

Among those retaining their jobs are key players such as finance minister Taro Aso and foreign minister Toshimitsu Motegi, along with Olympics minister Seiko Hashimoto and environment minister Shinjiro Koizumi, the youngest at 39.

Abe’s younger brother, Nobuo Kishi, was handed the defence portfolio, while outgoing defence minister Taro Kono takes charge of administrative reform.