A court in Gujarat's Surat city on Thursday rejected Congress leader Rahul Gandhi's application for a stay on his conviction in a criminal defamation case over his "Modi surname" remark.

The court of additional sessions judge R P Mogera rejected Gandhi's application for a stay on conviction which, if allowed, could have paved the way for his reinstatement as the Member of Parliament.

The Congress said on Thursday it will continue to avail all options still available under the law. "We will continue to avail all options still available to us under the law. Dr A M Singhvi will brief the media on Rahul Gandhi's appeal at 4 pm," Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh said in a tweet.

Gandhi's lawyer had filed two applications along with his appeal against the lower court's order sentencing him to two years in jail, one of them for bail and another for stay on conviction till the disposal of his appeal. While granting bail to Gandhi on April 3, the court had issued notices to complainant Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MLA Purnesh Modi and the state government for hearing on the Congress leader's plea for a stay of his conviction.

After hearing both the sides, the court on April 13 reserved its order on Gandhi's application for stay of conviction which was rejected on Thursday.

The court will next hear Gandhi's main appeal against the lower court's order sentencing him to two years in jail after convicting him in the case under Indian Penal Code sections 499 and 500 (defamation).

The 52-year-old politician was elected to the Lok Sabha from Wayanad in Kerala in 2019, but was disqualified a day after the lower court last month sentenced him to two years in jail in the case filed by BJP MLA Purnesh Modi.

The lower court had convicted Gandhi for criminal defamation over his remark, "How come all thieves have Modi as the common surname?" made during an election rally at Kolar in Karnataka on April 13, 2019.