Food and energy prices in the euro zone should stop rising, which should

help the euro zone avoid a combination of stagnant growth and high inflation feared by economists, European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde said on Wednesday.

Inflation in Spain hit 9.8 per cent this month and it expected to have run above 7 per cent in the bloc’s largest economy Germany, setting up the euro zone for another record high when blocwide data is published on Friday.

Lagarde said the inflation outlook was “fluid” as an ongoing war in Ukraine forced economists to constantly revise their economic forecasts.

But she expected energy and food prices, which have scaled new highs since Russia’s invasion, to stabilise, albeit at high levels.

“We know you will see higher inflation this year, there is no question about that,” Lagarde said.

“But we are also seeing some of those factors that fuel inflation today, energy and food, that will stay high. But we don't forecast them not predict to continue to move higher and higher.”