Telecom operator Bharti Airtel will start rolling out 5G services this month and cover all towns and key rural areas of the country by March 2024, a senior company official said on Tuesday. Bharti Airtel managing director and CEO Gopal Vittal also said that the price of mobile services in India is very low and needs to go up.
“We intend to launch 5G starting August and extend to a pan India rollout very soon. By March 2024 we believe we will be able to cover every town and key rural areas as well with 5G. “In fact, detailed network rollout plans for 5,000 towns in India are completely in place. This will be one of the biggest rollouts in our history,” Vittal said during the company’s earning call.
Bharti Airtel in the recently-concluded spectrum auction acquired 19,867.8 MHz frequencies by securing a pan-India footprint of 3.5 GHz and 26 GHz bands and select purchase of radiowaves in the low and mid-band spectrum for a total consideration of Rs 43,040 crore.
Vittal said the company’s capital expenditure will remain around the existing levels and played down the need for buying premium spectrum in the 700 megahertz band, which requires less number of mobile towers for coverage compared to other bands that telecom operators currently have. “Our competition does not have such a large mid-band spectrum. Do remember that if we did not have this large chunk of the precious midband spectrum we would have had no choice but to buy expensive 700 MHz spectrum.
“And once we had bought it we would have had to deploy large power guzzling radios on this band. Not only would the cost have been higher, but it would also have led to more carbon emissions,” Vittal said.
He said that the network deployment in the 700 MHz band gives no additional coverage compared to the 900 MHz spectrum band that the company has. Vittal said non-standalone (NSA) 5G networks have more benefits than standalone 5G networks because of wider coverage and more devices available to access the network. He said that in the US and South Korea where both SA (standalone) and NSA have been launched the traffic on SA is less than 10 per cent of total 5G traffic.
“Another advantage is that it allows us to use existing 4G technology at no extra cost since we already have the radios and the spectrum that are live on our network. Finally, the last advantage of NSA is experience — it will allow for a faster call connect time on voice. In addition, it allows us to provide a faster uplink than anyone else given our massive spectrum holdings in the midband,” Vittal said.
Jio claims to have completed 5G coverage planning in the top 1,000 cities and conducted field trials of its home-grown 5G telecom gears. It is the only player that has purchased premium 700 MHz spectrum.
