The World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Tuesday it has approved a Covid-19 vaccine made by Sinovac Biotech for emergency use listing, paving the way for a second Chinese shot to be used in poor countries.
A WHO emergency listing is a signal to national regulators of a product’s safety and efficacy and will allow the Sinovac shot to be included in Covax, the global programme providing vaccines mainly for poor countries, which faces major supply problems because of curbs on Indian exports.
The WHO’s independent panel of experts said in a statement it recommended Sinovac’s vaccine for adults over 18. There was no upper age limit as data suggested it is likely to have a protective effect in older people.
The WHO’s technical advisory group, which began meeting on May 5, made the decision after reviewing the latest clinical data on the Sinovac vaccine’s safety and efficacy as well as the company’s manufacturing practices.
WHO director-general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus welcomed the move, calling the vaccine safe and effective and noting its easy storage requirements make it suitable for low-income countries.
“It’s now crucial to get these lifesaving tools to the people that need them quickly,” he told a briefing.
Branded CoronaVac in some regions, it is the eighth vaccine to win such a WHO listing to combat Covid-19 and the second developed by a
Chinese company, after the May 7 approval of a shot developed by state-backed Sinopharm.
While a third Chinese vaccine, produced by CanSino Biologics , has submitted clinical trial data, no WHO review has been scheduled.
Sinovac said that it had supplied more than 600 million doses of its vaccine at home and abroad as of end-May and over 430 million doses have been administered.
The endorsement is a big boost for Sinovac’s vaccine after data in clinical trials showed a wide range of efficacy rates.
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A 41-year-old man in China’s eastern province of Jiangsu has been confirmed as the first human case of infection with a rare strain of bird flu known as H10N3, China’s National Health Commission said on Tuesday.