Do you get fascinated by Physics despite having a degree in medicine or biological sciences? You can pursue Biophysics in higher studies to take a deep look into life's complexities and physics's laws of simplicity. A degree in this interdisciplinary field would help you find opportunities in a lot of sectors like healthcare, forensics, nanotechnology and academia.
What is Biophysics
It is a combined field of science that applies theories of Physics to understand how the biological system works. In other words, Biophysics explores the mechanics behind biological processes to solve age-old human problems. It involves the knowledge of Maths, Chemistry, Engineering, Pharmacology and Materials Sciences.
Studying Biophysics:
- You need to clear your Class XII board exams with Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Biology as compulsory subjects.
- After that, you need to pursue an MBBS degree or a BPharm, BSc or BTech degree.
- You can specialise in Biophysics at the master’s level after completing MBBS, BPharm, BSc or BTech courses.
- After completing your postgraduation you can pursue PhD, MPhil and research opportunities that are available in India.
Some institutes offering courses in Biophysics:
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi
Course: MSc Biophysics.
- Duration: Two years.
- Admission: Through an entrance exam that’s held in July every year.
- Eligibility: You need to possess one of the following qualifications as well as at least 60% aggregate in the qualifying exams:
- BPharm.
- Bachelor of Physio-therapy (four-and-a-half-year course).
- BSc degree (with duration of minimum three years) in any subject.
Course: MD Biophysics
- Duration: Three years.
- Eligibility: You need to complete your MBBS or BDS or BVSc degree.
- Admission: Depends on your INI CET rank.
Course: PhD Biophysics.
- Duration: Three to five years.
- Eligibility: You need to clear the NET cut-off and should secure at least 60% marks in your bachelor’s and master's degree exams.
- Admission: Through an entrance test, followed by a personal interview.
University of Delhi, Delhi
- Course: MSc in Biophysics
- Duration: Two years.
- Admission: Entrance-based.
- Eligibility: You need a minimum of 55% marks in the last qualifying examination of the following courses:
- Bachelor’s degree under the 10+2+3 pattern of education in Physical, Biological, Agricultural, Veterinary and Fishery Sciences or equivalent.
- Four-year BSc/BE/BTech of Pharmacy/Engineering/Technology.
- MBBS/BDS or equivalent.
Course: PhD in Biophysics.
- Duration: Three to five years.
- Eligibility: You need to clear the NET cut-off and should secure at least 60% aggregate in your bachelor’s as well as master's exams.
- Admission: Through an entrance exam based on the master’s syllabus
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University of Calcutta, West Bengal
Course: MSc in Biophysics & Molecular Biology.
- Duration: Two years.
- Eligibility: You need to pass your BSc (Hons) exam in Physics, Chemistry, Zoology, Botany, Physiology, Biochemistry or Microbiology with at least 55% marks in the honours subject and at least 60% marks in each of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology in the Plus-Two level.
- Admission: Merit-based.
Course: PhD in Biophysics
- Duration: Three to five years.
- Eligibility: You need to clear the NET cut-off and should secure at least 60% aggregate in your bachelor’s and master's exams.
- Admission: Through an entrance exam, followed by a personal interview.
Panjab University, Chandigarh
Course: BSc in Biophysics.
- Duration: Three years.
- Eligibility:
- A candidate should have passed the Class XII board exams with at least 50% marks with English, Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/ Biology from any recognised board.
- Based on PU-CET (UG), Common Entrance Test conducted by the Panjab University.
- Academics: 25%.
- PU-CET (UG): 75%
- Admission: Through PUCET entrance test.
Course: MSc in Biophysics
- Duration: Two years
- Eligibility:
- BSc (Hons) Biophysics, Panjab University, Chandigarh or any other University considered equivalent.
- Bachelor of Science in any other subject (such as BSc Medical, Non-medical, Biotechnology, Bioinformatics)
- Based on CET-PG:
- Academics: 40%.
- PU-CET (UG): 60%.
- Admission: Through CET-PG entrance test.
Course: Doctor of Philosophy in Biophysics.
- Duration: Three to five years.
- Eligibility: You need to clear the NET cut-off and have at least 60% aggregate in your bachelor’s and master's exams.
- Admission: Through an entrance exam based on the master’s syllabus.
Job roles after studying Biophysics:
- Biotechnologist: They develop new research procedures, collect and study samples, monitor experiments and analyse results. Their research aims at improving human life.
- Artificial intelligence designer: AI designers coming from Biophysics background play a major role in medical treatment and drug discovery. With the help of AI, they use photons to discover cancer cells.
- Medical technology developer: Their work includes improving the mechanism and enhancing the accuracy efficiency of lab tests. They evaluate new biological or chemical agents, prototype a medical device and conduct trials.
- Geneticist: They work on chromosome organisation and dynamics. They also work on DNA metabolism using technologies like microscopy, spectroscopy and electrophysiology, developed by physicists.
- Bioinformaticist: They create software to manage and interpret genome sequences, proteome, transcriptome. They apply computational skills on biological and genomic data to analyse and retrieve information.
Medical physics researcher: They work on better treatment options, radiations and safety of medical instruments. They have a big role in providing accurate treatment to patients and updating healthcare facilities.